Pathways and Chance

Authors

  • Alix Rule Incite, Columbia University
  • Lorenzo Sabetta Department of Communication and Social Research, Sapienza-University of Rome https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1116-6968
  • Peter Bearman Incite, Columbia University https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3745-3164

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.60923/issn.1971-8853/23641

Keywords:

Chance, Social structure, Carlo Ginzburg, Pathways, The Cheese and the Worms

Abstract

The role chance plays in understanding another person is considered in this essay, which uses Carlo Ginzburg’s amazing book, The Cheese and the Worms, as an example. For Ginzburg, the chance selection of data allows the researcher to shift standpoints, freeing himself of prior assumptions. What makes this possible? We postulate structure, as the ground of individual standpoints, and the basis for understanding action at a historic remove. To experience the world as driven by chance is to treat it as outside of explanation. Postulating structure entails that what actors experience as chance events reflects natural features of the pathways that they are on, pathways captured with minimal abstraction in their narratives. We exploit these ideas to see if we can identify how peasant culture is revealed as structure in The Cheese and the Worms.

References

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Published

2026-04-20

How to Cite

Rule, A., Sabetta, L., & Bearman, P. (2026). Pathways and Chance. Sociologica, 20(1), 11–26. https://doi.org/10.60923/issn.1971-8853/23641

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Section

Symposium